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Sodium Humate, Sodium Humic Acid, 68131-04-4

Sodium Humate, Sodium Humic Acid, 68131-04-4

🧪 Sodium HumateCAS No: 68131-04-4

⚙️ Physical & Chemical Properties

Property Details
Chemical Formula Approx. C₉H₈Na₂O₄
Molecular Weight ~226.14 g/mol
Appearance Black crystalline powder or flakes
Density ~1.51 g/cm³ (at 20 °C)
Solubility Fully soluble in water
pH (1% sol.) 9.0–11.0 (alkaline character)
Melting Point >300 °C
Boiling Point ~640 °C
Flammability Non-flammable

🌱 Applications by Sector

Industry Usage
Agriculture Soil conditioner, bio-stimulant, potassium-enhanced fertilizer alternative
Animal Feed Additive for toxin binding and gut flora stabilization
Aquaculture NH₃ and H₂S adsorption, pH buffer, algae control
Industrial Chelating agent for heavy metals, wastewater treatment, coal binder
Cosmetics Moisture retention, antioxidant, pH adjustment
Construction Concrete additive improving workability and mechanical strength

📏 Recommended Dosages

Application Type Recommended Amount
Soil Treatment 10–20 kg per hectare (with base fertilizer)
Foliar Spray 1–3 L/ha (0.1–0.3% solution)
Seed Coating 1–2 g per kg of seeds
Animal Feed 0.3–0.5 g per kg of feed
Water Treatment 2–3 kg per hectare (every 7–10 days)

🔄 Alternatives

Alternative Compound CAS No. Notes
Potassium Humate 68514-28-3 Higher potassium content; preferred in agriculture
Fulvic Acid 479-66-3 Lower molecular weight; more foliar-active
Humic Acid 1415-93-6 Non-sodium form
Seaweed Extracts 68917-51-1 Rich in natural hormones and bioactive compounds

🧾 Synonyms

  • Sodium Humic Acid

  • Humic Acid Sodium Salt

  • Natrium-Humat

  • Sodium Huminate

  • Dolaflux

  • Disodium bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylate

🏭 Production Overview

  • Source: Extracted from Leonardite (oxidized lignite)

  • Method: Alkaline extraction using NaOH

  • Steps:

    1. Leonardite + NaOH + water → liquid extraction

    2. Filtration and separation of soluble fraction

    3. Drying → powder, flake, or granule form

  • Optional Additives: Chelators, surfactants, stabilizers

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