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Basalt, Basalt Grit, Volcanic Basalt Abrasive, Industrial Volcanic Basalt Abrasive Grit, 12765-06-9

Basalt, Basalt Grit, Volcanic Basalt Abrasive, Industrial Volcanic Basalt Abrasive Grit, 12765-06-9

INDUSTRIAL VOLCANIC BASALT ABRASIVE GRIT

1. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION AND CHEMICAL IDENTITY

Short Identity Section

Parameter Value
Product Name Industrial Volcanic Basalt Abrasive Grit
Product Class Natural Mineral Blasting and Surface Preparation Material
Chemical Name Volcanic Basalt Abrasive (Natural Mineral)
Other Names Basalt Grit, Volcanic Basalt Abrasive
CAS Number 12765-06-9 (Basalt Rock Complex)
EC Number Not provided
UN Number Not provided
ADR/RID Not provided
IMDG Not provided
IATA Not provided
HS Code Not provided

Detailed Identification

Parameter Description
Chemical Name Volcanic Basalt Abrasive (Natural Mineral)
Other Names Basalt Grit, Volcanic Basalt Abrasive
CAS Number 12765-06-9 (Basalt Rock Complex)
EC Number Not provided
Molecular Formula Not applicable (complex aluminosilicate mineral matrix)
Molecular Weight Not applicable
Chemical Class Natural mineral abrasive
Appearance Dark grey, fume, blackish
Odor Not provided
Taste Not applicable
Origin Natural (magmatic rock)
Application Blasting and surface preparation

Explanation:
Volcanic Basalt Abrasive is a natural mineral with a magmatic rock structure, formed by the rapid cooling of molten lava, resulting in a dense, glassy-crystalline structure. It is produced entirely by mechanical crushing, screening, and air-classification methods without chemical treatment. Due to its high toughness, optimized 6 Mohs hardness, and free silica-free nature, it is an environmentally friendly and worker-health-friendly, stable general-purpose blasting material.

2. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Property Value / Characteristic Test Standard
Hardness 6.0 – 6.5 Mohs ISO 11127-4
Grain Shape (Morphology) Angular - Semi-Angular (Sharp Edged) -
True Density 2.90 – 3.05 g/cm³ ISO 11127-3
Apparent Bulk Density 1.55 – 1.70 g/cm³ ISO 11127-3
Moisture Content ≤ 0.2% ISO 11127-5
Water-Soluble Chlorides ≤ 0.0025% (25 ppm) ISO 11127-7
Conductivity ≤ 25 mN/m (250 μS/cm) ISO 11127-6
Color Dark Grey, Fume, Blackish Visual
Dust Reaction Medium - Low (washed during crushing) -
Free Crystalline Silica <1.0% (below threshold) -

Note: Values are typical and may vary according to source and production batch.

3. SOLUBILITY PROFILE

Solvent Solubility Conditions
Water Not provided -
Alcohol Not provided -
Ether Not provided -
Butanol Not provided -
Isopropanol Not provided -

Note: Solubility data are not provided in the source TDS.

4. CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND REACTIONS

Property Description
Chemical Class Natural aluminosilicate mineral matrix
Unique Structure Dense, glassy-crystalline structure
Acid-Base Properties Not provided
Isoelectric Point Not applicable
Oxidation Resistance Not provided
Complex Formation Not provided
Thermal Decomposition Not provided
Combustibility Not provided

Chemical and Mineralogical Composition

Chemical Component / Mineral Chemical Formula CAS Number Typical Concentration (wt%)
Basalt Rock Complex - 12765-06-9 100%
Silicon Dioxide (Bound Silicate) SiO₂ 7631-86-9 45.0 – 52.0%
Aluminum Oxide Al₂O₃ 1344-28-1 12.0 – 16.0%
Iron (II) Oxide / Iron (III) Oxide FeO / Fe₂O₃ 1345-25-1 / 1309-37-1 10.0 – 14.0%
Calcium Oxide CaO 1305-78-8 8.0 – 11.0%
Magnesium Oxide MgO 1309-48-4 5.0 – 9.0%
Sodium Oxide Na₂O 1313-59-3 2.0 – 4.0%
Potassium Oxide K₂O 12136-45-7 0.5 – 2.0%
Titanium Dioxide TiO₂ 13463-67-7 0.5 – 2.5%
Free Crystalline Silica SiO₂ (Quartz) 14808-60-7 <1.0% (below threshold)

Note: Values are typical and may vary according to source and production batch.

5. SPECIFICATIONS

Parameter Specification
Product Name Industrial Volcanic Basalt Abrasive Grit
Product Class Natural Mineral Blasting and Surface Preparation Material
Hardness 6.0 – 6.5 Mohs
Grain Shape Angular - Semi-Angular
True Density 2.90 – 3.05 g/cm³
Apparent Bulk Density 1.55 – 1.70 g/cm³
Moisture Content ≤ 0.2%
Water-Soluble Chlorides ≤ 0.0025% (25 ppm)
Conductivity ≤ 25 mN/m (250 μS/cm)
Color Dark Grey, Fume, Blackish
Dust Reaction Medium - Low
Free Crystalline Silica <1.0%

Particle Size Classification and Application Selection Table

Fraction Size Range Application Area Profile Depth (Rz)
Coarse 1.0 – 2.0 mm Heavy corrosive steel structures, ship hull blasting, removal of thick epoxy and mill scale 75 – 110 µm (for Sa 2½ - Sa 3 quality)
Medium 0.5 – 1.0 mm General steel construction blasting, profile sheets, light rust and old paint removal, industrial maintenance 45 – 75 µm
Fine 0.2 – 0.6 mm Sensitive metal surfaces, casting cleaning, cleaning before weld seam inspection, wood/concrete surface roughening 25 – 45 µm
Micro 0.1 – 0.3 mm Very sensitive surface finishing, part polishing and matting operations Not provided

Note: Custom grades may be available upon request.

6. APPLICATIONS AND INDUSTRIAL USES

6.1 Performance and System Advantages

  • Balanced Cutting Power: Since its hardness is 6 Mohs, it does not create excessively deep indentations on the substrate metal. It prevents metal consumption and uncontrolled wear.

  • Low Free Silica Hazard: Unlike quartz sand blasting materials, its free silica ratio is below 1%. It eliminates the risk of silicosis occupational disease.

  • Non-Metallic Chemistry: It does not leave metallic residue on the treated surface. It does not cause iron contamination that would trigger flash rust after blasting.

  • Stable Energy Transfer: Thanks to its medium-high density, it transfers the kinetic energy from the blasting nozzle homogeneously to the surface. It optimizes compressed air consumption.

6.2 Application Methodology and Equipment Compatibility

  • Compatible Systems: It works with high performance in dry compressed air pressure blasting systems (blast pot), both in open field blasting and in blasting chambers. It is also suitable for vacuum blasting systems.

  • Working Pressure: For optimum performance, the nozzle outlet pressure is recommended to be kept between 6.0 – 8.0 bar.

  • Nozzle Selection: Due to the angular structure, the use of Tungsten Carbide or Boron Carbide Venturi type nozzles is recommended to increase wear resistance.

7. BIOLOGICAL AND STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES

Property Description
Essentiality Not applicable
Synthesis Not applicable
Unique Structure Not applicable
Protein Structure Not applicable
Primary Function Not applicable
Physiological Role Not applicable

Note: This product is an industrial abrasive mineral. It is not intended for biological, pharmaceutical, or food applications.

8. BIOCHEMICAL APPLICATIONS

Application Description
Cell Culture Not applicable
Protein Research Not applicable
Metabolomics Not applicable
Microbiology Not applicable

Note: Not applicable for this industrial abrasive product.

9. SAFETY AND TOXICOLOGY

Parameter Value
GHS Classification Not provided
Dust Generation Medium - Low
Free Crystalline Silica <1.0% (below threshold)
Skin Irritation Not provided
Eye Irritation Not provided
Skin Sensitization Not provided
Mutagenicity Not provided
Carcinogenicity Not provided
Bioaccumulation Not provided
WGK Germany Not provided

Health, Safety & Environment (from source TDS):

  • Low free silica hazard; free silica ratio is below 1%.

  • Eliminates the risk of silicosis occupational disease.

  • Non-metallic chemistry; does not leave metallic residue on the treated surface.

  • Does not cause iron contamination that would trigger flash rust after blasting.

  • Use appropriate PPE during blasting operations.

  • Follow local occupational health and safety regulations.

Note: Toxicological data are not provided in the source TDS. Always refer to the supplier’s official SDS/MSDS for complete safety information.

10. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

Parameter Information
UN Number Not provided
Hazard Class Not provided
Packing Group Not provided
Proper Shipping Name Not provided
Marine Pollutant Not provided
ADR/RID Not provided
IMDG Not provided
IATA Not provided
HS Code Not provided

Note: Transport classification is not provided in the source TDS. Verify with supplier SDS before shipment.

11. REGULATORY INFORMATION

Region / Standard Status
EU (REACH) Not provided
USA (TSCA) Not provided
Turkey (KKDİK) Not provided
Pharmacopoeia Not applicable
FDA Not applicable
ISO Standards ISO 11127-3, ISO 11127-4, ISO 11127-5, ISO 11127-6, ISO 11127-7 referenced

Note: Regulatory status is not provided in the source TDS. This product is an industrial abrasive and is not intended for pharmaceutical or food applications.

12. STORAGE AND HANDLING

Parameter Information
Storage Conditions Store in closed warehouse areas away from direct sunlight, rain, and moisture, on pallets. If wet blasting equipment is not used, the material must enter the system completely dry to prevent nozzle clogging.
Container Requirements Keep packaging tightly sealed until use.
Materials to Avoid Direct sunlight, rain, moisture.
Shelf Life Unlimited in original, unopened, undamaged packaging when stored under dry conditions.
Hygroscopicity Not provided
Handling Notes Use appropriate PPE during blasting operations. Follow local occupational health and safety regulations.
Packaging Options 25 kg polyethylene (PE) reinforced laminated moisture-protective sacks (palletized, shrink-wrapped). 1000 kg or 1250 kg polypropylene (PP) high-strength Big-Bag sacks (bottom discharge valve).

13. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES

Parameter Information
Fire Hazard Not provided
Extinguishing Media Not provided
Special Hazards Not provided
Protective Equipment Not provided

Note: Firefighting information is not provided in the source TDS. Refer to the supplier’s SDS/MSDS.

14. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Parameter Information
Personal Protection Use appropriate PPE (dust mask, safety goggles, protective clothing, gloves)
Ventilation Increase ventilation if dust is generated
Control Avoid dust generation; contain spill if safe to do so
Cleaning Methods Use vacuum or careful sweeping to prevent dust; place in appropriate disposal container
Environmental Precautions Prevent entry into drains, sewers, and water bodies
Waste Disposal Dispose of according to local regulations

Note: The source TDS does not contain a specific accidental release section. The above are general safe practices consistent with the product’s HSE information.

15. FIRST AID MEASURES

Exposure Route Action to Take
Inhalation Move person to fresh air. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Skin Contact Wash with plenty of soap and water. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye Contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Ingestion Rinse mouth with water. Drink plenty of water. Do not induce vomiting. If a large amount is swallowed, seek medical attention.

Note: The source TDS does not contain a specific first aid section. The above are standard first aid measures for mineral dust exposure. Always refer to the supplier’s SDS/MSDS.

16. RAW MATERIALS AND DOWNSTREAM PRODUCTS

16.1 Raw Materials (Upstream)

Raw Material Description
Volcanic Basalt Rock Natural magmatic rock formed by rapid cooling of molten lava

16.2 Downstream Products

Downstream Product Application
Prepared Steel Surfaces Surface preparation prior to coating
Protective Coatings Improved coating adhesion
Cleaned Castings Casting cleaning
Roughened Wood/Concrete Surface roughening

17. SECTORAL SUITABILITY AND USAGE LEVELS

Sector Application Area Example Use Suitability
Steel Construction Surface preparation General steel construction blasting High
Shipyards & Marine Hull blasting Ship hull blasting High
Industrial Maintenance Rust and paint removal Light rust and old paint removal High
Foundry Casting cleaning Casting cleaning High
Wood/Concrete Surface roughening Wood/concrete surface roughening High
Precision Finishing Surface finishing Very sensitive surface finishing High

18. CARBON DIOXIDE ABSORPTION AND REAGENTS

Not applicable. Industrial Volcanic Basalt Abrasive Grit is an industrial abrasive mineral and is not used for CO₂ absorption or as a chemical reagent.

19. DERIVATIVES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS

Not applicable. Industrial Volcanic Basalt Abrasive Grit is a natural mineral abrasive, not a chemical intermediate or derivative.

20. SUMMARY AND CRITICAL WARNINGS

SUMMARY

Industrial Volcanic Basalt Abrasive Grit is a natural mineral with a magmatic rock structure, formed by the rapid cooling of molten lava, resulting in a dense, glassy-crystalline structure. It is produced entirely by mechanical crushing, screening, and air-classification methods without chemical treatment. Due to its high toughness, optimized 6 Mohs hardness, and free silica-free nature, it is an environmentally friendly and worker-health-friendly, stable general-purpose blasting material.

It appears as dark grey, fume, or blackish grains. Its hardness is 6.0–6.5 Mohs, true density is 2.90–3.05 g/cm³, and apparent bulk density is 1.55–1.70 g/cm³. Moisture content is ≤0.2%, water-soluble chlorides are ≤0.0025% (25 ppm), and conductivity is ≤25 mN/m (250 μS/cm). Free crystalline silica is below 1.0%.

It is used for heavy corrosive steel structures, ship hull blasting, removal of thick epoxy and mill scale, general steel construction blasting, profile sheets, light rust and old paint removal, industrial maintenance, sensitive metal surfaces, casting cleaning, cleaning before weld seam inspection, wood/concrete surface roughening, and very sensitive surface finishing.

Key Properties

Property Value
Appearance Dark Grey, Fume, Blackish
Product Class Natural Mineral Blasting and Surface Preparation Material
Hardness 6.0 – 6.5 Mohs
True Density 2.90 – 3.05 g/cm³
Apparent Bulk Density 1.55 – 1.70 g/cm³
Moisture Content ≤ 0.2%
Water-Soluble Chlorides ≤ 0.0025% (25 ppm)
Conductivity ≤ 25 mN/m (250 μS/cm)
Free Crystalline Silica <1.0%
CAS Number 12765-06-9 (Basalt Rock Complex)

Main Application Areas

Sector Applications
Steel Construction General steel construction blasting, profile sheets
Shipyards & Marine Ship hull blasting
Industrial Maintenance Light rust and old paint removal
Foundry Casting cleaning
Wood/Concrete Surface roughening
Precision Finishing Very sensitive surface finishing

Key Safety Points

  • LOW FREE SILICA: Free silica ratio is below 1%; eliminates the risk of silicosis occupational disease.

  • NON-METALLIC: Does not leave metallic residue; does not cause iron contamination that would trigger flash rust.

  • PPE REQUIRED: Use appropriate PPE during blasting operations.

  • REGULATIONS: Follow local occupational health and safety regulations.

  • STORAGE: Store in closed warehouse areas away from direct sunlight, rain, and moisture, on pallets. Keep packaging tightly sealed until use.

  • DISPOSAL: Dispose of according to local regulations.

Critical Warnings

  • Industrial Volcanic Basalt Abrasive Grit is a natural mineral; composition may vary by source and production batch.

  • This TDS does not contain complete toxicological, transport, firefighting, or first aid data. Always refer to the supplier’s official SDS/MSDS.

  • Do not use this TDS as a substitute for the official SDS/MSDS.

  • Users are responsible for determining the suitability of the product for their specific applications and for complying with all applicable regulations and safety requirements.

Disclaimer:
This Technical Data Sheet (TDS) is for informational purposes only. The information provided is based on the original Turkish TDS and is believed to be accurate. However, the user is solely responsible for determining the suitability of the product for their specific applications and for complying with all applicable regulations and safety requirements. For complete safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance information, always refer to the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) provided by the manufacturer/supplier. Users are responsible for testing the product in their own processes and applications. All local, national, and international regulations must be followed when working with Industrial Volcanic Basalt Abrasive Grit.

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