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Dioctyl Phthalate, Octyl Phthalate, Phthalic Acid Ester, DOP, DEHP, 117-81-7

Dioctyl Phthalate, Octyl Phthalate, Phthalic Acid Ester, DOP, DEHP, 117-81-7

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Chemical Formula: C24H38O4

  • CAS No: 117-81-7

  • Molecular Weight: 390.56 g/mol

  • Density: 0.99 g/cm³

  • Melting Point: -50°C

  • Boiling Point: 386°C

  • Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid

  • Odor: Mild, characteristic

Uses

  • Plasticizer: Used primarily as a plasticizer in the manufacture of flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products.

  • Cables and Wires: Enhances flexibility and durability in cables and wires.

  • Film and Sheet: Used in the production of plastic films and sheets.

  • Artificial Leather: Helps in the manufacture of artificial leather products.

  • Toys: Used in the production of soft plastic toys.

  • Adhesives and Sealants: Improves flexibility and workability.

Other Names

  • Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate

  • Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate

  • Octyl phthalate

  • Phthalic acid, di(2-ethylhexyl) ester

  • DEHP

Common Names

  • Plasticizer

Dioctyl Phthalate (DOP) is widely used to enhance the flexibility, durability, and longevity of various plastic products.

 

Comparison of Five Phthalates

Property DMP (Dimethyl) DEP (Diethyl) DBP (Dibutyl) DOP/DEHP (Dioctyl) DIDP (Diisodecyl)
Formula C10H10O4 C12H14O4 C16H22O4 C24H38O4 C28H46O4
Molecular Weight ~194 g/mol ~222 g/mol ~278 g/mol ~390 g/mol ~446 g/mol
Boiling Point ~282 °C ~298 °C ~340 °C ~385 °C >400 °C
Volatility High Medium Low Very low Very low
Solubility Slightly soluble in water Low solubility in water Insoluble in water Insoluble in water Insoluble in water
Main Applications Insect repellents, specialty polymers Cosmetics, perfumes, cellulose acetate plastics PVC, adhesives, rubber PVC, vinyl flooring, cable insulation Automotive parts, high-temp cables, durable PVC
Toxicological Profile Relatively low Low Endocrine disruptor risk Environmental concerns, restricted in EU Safer profile, low migration
Usage Share (out of 100 units) 🔵 8% 🔵 12% 🔵 15% 🔵 40% 🔵 25%

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